글로벌 온보드 충전기 시장 규모, 점유율 및 추세 분석 보고서 – 산업 개요 및 2031년까지의 예측

온보드 충전기 시장 분석

온보드 충전기(OBC) 시장은 전기 자동차 (EV) 성능과 충전 효율성을 개선하기 위한 기술 발전으로 인해 빠르게 진화하고 있습니다. 최신 방법 중 하나는 양방향 충전으로, 차량이 그리드에서 전력을 끌어오고 그리드로 전력을 반환할 수 있어 전반적인 에너지 효율성을 높이고 차량 대 그리드(V2G) 애플리케이션에서 새로운 기회를 창출합니다. 실리콘 카바이드 (SiC) 기술은 OBC에서 점점 더 많이 채택되고 있어 더 높은 에너지 효율성, 컴팩트한 설계, 감소된 열 관리 요구 사항을 허용합니다.

또 다른 발전은 충전 시간을 줄이고 사용자 편의성을 강화하는 고속 충전 기능의 통합입니다. 이는 EV 채택을 촉진하는 데 특히 중요한데, 범위 불안이 여전히 우려 사항으로 남아 있기 때문입니다. 무선 온보드 충전기도 더욱 원활한 충전 경험을 제공하기 위해 개발되고 있지만, 아직 시장 침투 초기 단계에 있습니다.

글로벌 OBC 시장은 EV 판매가 증가하고 정부가 보다 친환경적인 운송 솔루션을 추진함에 따라 강력한 성장을 보일 것으로 예상됩니다. 충전기 효율성과 성능의 지속적인 발전은 이러한 성장 궤적을 뒷받침하는 데 핵심이 될 것입니다.

온보드 충전기 시장 규모

글로벌 온보드 충전기 시장 규모는 2023년에 63억 1,000만 달러로 평가되었으며, 2031년까지 2,247억 달러에 도달할 것으로 예상되며, 2024년에서 2031년까지의 예측 기간 동안 CAGR은 17.20%입니다. Data Bridge Market Research 팀이 큐레이팅한 시장 보고서에는 시장 가치, 성장률, 시장 세그먼트, 지리적 범위, 시장 참여자, 시장 시나리오와 같은 시장 통찰력 외에도 심층적인 전문가 분석, 수입/수출 분석, 가격 분석, 생산 소비 분석, 페슬 분석이 포함되어 있습니다.

온보드 충전기 시장 동향

“전기 자동차(EV) 채택 증가”

온보드 충전기 시장 성장을 주도하는 한 가지 특정 추세는 전 세계적으로 전기 자동차(EV)의 채택이 증가하고 있다는 것입니다. 소비자가 친환경 교통 수단으로 전환함에 따라 효율적이고 안정적인 온보드 충전기에 대한 수요가 급증했습니다. 표준 AC 전원을 통해 EV 배터리를 충전할 수 있는 이러한 충전기는 가정 및 공공 충전소에 필수적입니다. Tesla의 Model 3 및 Nissan의 Leaf와 같은 EV 모델의 판매 증가로 인해 더 빠르고 효율적인 충전 시간을 지원하는 고급 온보드 충전기에 대한 필요성이 가속화되어 시장 성장이 더욱 강화되었습니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 10월 KOSTAL Automobil Elektrik(KAE)은 멕시코 케레타로에 KOSTAL Electro Mobility Mexicana(KEMM)라는 새로운 생산 시설을 공개했습니다. 케레타로의 이 세 번째 공장은 750개의 일자리를 창출하고 미국에 있는 KOSTAL의 OEM 고객을 위한 온보드 충전기(OBC)를 제조하여 생산 용량을 확대할 것입니다.

보고 범위 및 온보드 충전기 시장 세분화  

On-Board Charger Market Definition

An on-board charger (OBC) is a key component in electric vehicles (EVs) responsible for converting alternating current (AC) from external charging stations into direct current (DC) to charge the vehicle's battery. It is integrated within the EV, allowing for convenient charging via standard AC outlets or public charging stations. OBCs manage the charging process by regulating voltage and current to ensure safe and efficient charging. They typically vary in power capacity, with more advanced systems offering faster charging rates. The OBC's efficiency directly affects the charging time, making it crucial for enhancing EV usability and convenience.

On-Board Charger Market Dynamics

Drivers

• Rise in Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles (PHEVs)

The increasing adoption of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) is significantly driving the growth of the on-board charger (OBC) market. PHEVs rely heavily on OBCs to charge their batteries from AC power sources, making these systems crucial for efficient charging. As consumers seek vehicles that offer both electric and gasoline flexibility, automakers are responding by launching more PHEV models. For instance, in April 2023, Coulom Solution launched a 20 kW on-board charger designed for commercial vehicles, especially targeting the North American market. This charger reduces mass and eliminates extra high-voltage cabling, which lowers costs and enhances market competitiveness, aiming to penetrate the commercial vehicle charger industry.

• Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Integration

Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) integration is a significant driver for the on-board charger (OBC) market as it allows electric vehicles (EVs) to return stored energy to the grid. This bidirectional charging capability enables EV owners to not only charge their vehicles but also support the grid during peak demand, offering a new revenue stream. Automakers are now incorporating OBCs with V2G functionality to meet this growing demand. For instance, Nissan’s LEAF model is equipped with V2G-capable chargers, enabling energy transfer from the car back to the grid. This trend is driving the demand for advanced OBC systems that support bidirectional charging.

Opportunities

• Advancements in Battery Technology

Innovations in battery technology, particularly in terms of energy density and charging efficiency, are driving the demand for high-power, fast-charging on-board chargers (OBCs). As EV batteries become capable of storing more energy and charging faster, OBCs need to keep pace with these advancements. This creates significant opportunities for manufacturers to develop OBCs with higher power ratings and improved thermal management. For instance, in March 2024, Ford introduced dual on-board chargers in its E-Transit electric commercial van, supporting 176 kW charging. This new feature allows the vehicle to charge from 0% to 100% in six hours and eleven minutes using the Ford Pro Series 2 80A charging station, enhancing charging efficiency for fleet operations.

• Expansion of Charging Infrastructure

The rapid expansion of public and home charging infrastructure creates significant opportunities in the on-board charger (OBC) market. As more charging points emerge globally, the demand for advanced OBCs that support fast and flexible charging grows. For instance, fast-charging stations with higher power outputs require OBCs capable of handling increased power levels efficiently, driving innovation in OBC technology. Moreover, home chargers are becoming smarter, integrating with home energy systems, prompting manufacturers to design adaptable OBCs for seamless home charging. This expansion offers a lucrative opportunity for OBC developers to cater to the growing needs of electric vehicle owners and charging providers.

 Restraints/Challenges

• High Production Costs

High production costs are a significant restraint for the on-board charger market. The manufacturing of these chargers involves complex components such as advanced power conversion systems and thermal management solutions. The high cost of these specialized parts, along with the need for precise engineering, results in expensive production processes. This complexity not only increases the overall cost of on-board chargers but also affects their affordability, particularly in price-sensitive markets. As a result, the high production costs can limit the widespread adoption of on-board chargers, hindering market growth and slowing the penetration of these essential components into more economical segments.

• Thermal Management Issue

Managing heat dissipation in high-power on-board chargers poses significant technical challenges. As these chargers convert high amounts of electrical energy, they generate substantial heat, which must be effectively managed to ensure performance and safety. This requires sophisticated cooling systems, such as advanced heat sinks or liquid cooling solutions, which complicate the design and increase production costs. The need for these advanced cooling technologies not only raises the overall cost of the chargers but also adds to the complexity of their integration into vehicles. Consequently, these thermal management issues hinder the market by driving up prices and extending development timelines.

This market report provides details of new recent developments, trade regulations, import-export analysis, production analysis, value chain optimization, market share, impact of domestic and localized market players, analyses opportunities in terms of emerging revenue pockets, changes in market regulations, strategic market growth analysis, market size, category market growths, application niches and dominance, product approvals, product launches, geographic expansions, technological innovations in the market. To gain more info on the market contact Data Bridge Market Research for an Analyst Brief, our team will help you take an informed market decision to achieve market growth.

On-Board Charger Market Scope

The market is segmented on the basis of power output, vehicle type and propulsion type. The growth amongst these segments will help you analyse meagre growth segments in the industries and provide the users with a valuable market overview and market insights to help them make strategic decisions for identifying core market applications.

Power Output

• Less than 11 kW
• 11 kW to 22 kW
• More than 22 kW

Vehicle Type

• Passenger Car
• Buses
• Vans
• Medium and Heavy Duty Vehicles
• Boats
• Others

Propulsion Type

• Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
• Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)

On-Board Charger Market Regional Analysis

The market is analysed and market size insights and trends are provided by power output, vehicle type and propulsion type as referenced above.

The countries covered in the market report are U.S., Canada and Mexico in North America, Germany, France, U.K., Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Russia, Italy, Spain, Turkey, Rest of Europe in Europe, China, Japan, India, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines, Rest of Asia-Pacific (APAC) in the Asia-Pacific (APAC), Saudi Arabia, U.A.E, South Africa, Egypt, Israel, Rest of Middle East and Africa (MEA) as a part of Middle East and Africa (MEA), Brazil, Argentina and Rest of South America as part of South America.

Asia-Pacific is expected to witness lucrative growth in the on-board charger market, driven by the expanding automotive sector, increased government initiatives promoting electric vehicle sales in China and India, and the rapidly growing railway network. This dynamic growth positions the region to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period.

North America is expected to dominate the on-board charger market, driven by a robust rail network and significant research and development activities. The region's strong infrastructure and innovation focus will likely sustain its market leadership throughout the forecast period, supporting ongoing advancements and growth in on-board charging technologies.

The country section of the report also provides individual market impacting factors and changes in regulation in the market domestically that impacts the current and future trends of the market. Data points such as down-stream and upstream value chain analysis, technical trends and porter's five forces analysis, case studies are some of the pointers used to forecast the market scenario for individual countries. Also, the presence and availability of global brands and their challenges faced due to large or scarce competition from local and domestic brands, impact of domestic tariffs and trade routes are considered while providing forecast analysis of the country data.   

On-Board Charger Market Share

The market competitive landscape provides details by competitor. Details included are company overview, company financials, revenue generated, market potential, investment in research and development, new market initiatives, global presence, production sites and facilities, production capacities, company strengths and weaknesses, product launch, product width and breadth, application dominance. The above data points provided are only related to the companies' focus related to market.

On-Board Charger Market Leaders Operating in the Market Are:

• BRUSA Elektroni (Switzerland)
• Bel Fuse Inc. (U.S.)
• Current Ways (U.S.)
• TOYOTA INDUSTRIES CORPORATION (Japan)
• innolectric AG (Switzerland)
• Eaton (U.S.)
• Cicero Design GmbH (Germany)
• Xepics Italia SRL (Italy)
• AVID Technology Limited (U.K.)
• Infineon Technologies AG (Germany)
• STMicroelectronics (Switzerland)
• Hangzhou Aodi Electronic Control Co., Ltd. (China)
• ABB (Switzerland)
• Delta Energy Systems (Taiwan)
• Siemens (Germany)
• HYUNDAI CORPORATION (South Korea)
• Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions Corporation (Japan)
• Hitachi, Ltd. (Japan)
• Ficosa Internacional SA (Spain)

Latest Developments in On-Board Charger Market

• In March 2024, VMAX selected Infineon Technologies AG’s CoolSiC hybrid discrete components, including the TRENCHSTOP 5 Fast-Switching IGBT and CoolSiC Schottky Diode, for its 6.6 kW on-board chargers. Infineon’s D²PAK package combines ultra-fast IGBTs with SiC diodes, optimizing performance and power density for VMAX’s next-generation OBC/DCDC chargers
• 2023년 11월, BorgWarner는 북미의 주요 OEM과 프리미엄 BEV 플랫폼용 양방향 800V 온보드 충전기(OBC)를 공급하는 계약을 체결했습니다. 실리콘 카바이드(SiC) 전원 스위치를 특징으로 하는 이 기술은 효율성, 전력 밀도 및 안전성을 향상시키며 2027년 1월에 생산을 시작합니다.
• 2023년 7월, Stellantis는 Saft와 프랑스 국립 과학 연구 센터와 협력하여 인버터와 온보드 충전기를 생략한 전기 자동차 충전 솔루션을 개발했습니다. 이 혁신은 차량 무게를 줄이고 효율성을 개선하여 대체 기술을 도입함으로써 기존 온보드 충전기 시장에 도전합니다.
• 2022년 4월, Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.는 Meta System과 협력하여 FF 91 EV 및 출시 예정인 FF 81 차량용 온보드 전원 관리 모듈을 공급했습니다. Meta System의 충전기는 15.2kW AC 충전 기능을 제공하여 FF 91 및 FF 81의 충전 성능과 효율성을 향상시킵니다.

SKU-67001