سوق محطات شحن السيارات الكهربائية في الهند – اتجاهات الصناعة والتوقعات حتى عام 2029

تعريف السوق ورؤيته

تشير محطة شحن المركبات الكهربائية إلى مشغل محطة الشحن الذي يربط المركبة الكهربائية بمصدر كهرباء للسيارات الكهربائية والمركبات الكهربائية المجتمعية والمركبات الهجينة القابلة للشحن. تحتوي بعض محطات الشحن على ميزات متقدمة مثل القياس الذكي والتوافق الخلوي والوصول إلى الشبكة، في حين أن البعض الآخر بسيط. محطة شحن المركبات الكهربائية هي نقطة لشحن البطارية للمركبة الكهربائية والتي تختلف من مركبة إلى أخرى. يتم استخدام بعض أنواع التقنيات لشحن المركبات الكهربائية بناءً على طاقة إدخال البطارية، المصنفة على أنها النوع 1 والنوع 2 والنوع 3. يمكن أن تكون محطات الشحن تيار متردد أو مستمر أو حثي. يمكن تثبيت نقاط الشحن هذه للتطبيقات التجارية أو السكنية مما يوفر السرعة لشحن المركبة الكهربائية، والتي تعتمد على التكنولوجيا لاستخدام البطارية.

غالبًا ما تسمى محطات الشحن بمعدات خدمة المركبات الكهربائية (EVSE) ويتم تشغيلها من قبل شركات خاصة في مواقف السيارات البلدية من خلال شركات المرافق الكهربائية أو مراكز التسوق بالتجزئة. تتمتع هذه المحطات باتصالات خاصة تتوافق مع متطلبات موصل الشحن الكهربائي المختلفة. في الهند، يتزايد عدد شبكات المركبات الكهربائية لتشمل نظام محطة شحن عامة لإعادة شحن المركبات الكهربائية. أبرمت الحكومات والشركات المصنعة ومقدمي خدمات الشحن للبنية الأساسية اتفاقيات لإنشاء مثل هذه الشبكات.

• في الوقت الحالي، ازدادت أهمية بناء محطات شحن السيارات الكهربائية بشكل كبير ونمو محطات شحن التيار المتردد/الشحن العادي ومحطات شحن التيار المستمر/الشحن الفائق والحثّي. تحلل شركة Data Bridge Market Research أن سوق محطات شحن السيارات الكهربائية في الهند سينمو بمعدل نمو سنوي مركب بنسبة 42.8% خلال الفترة المتوقعة من 2022 إلى 2029.

India EV Charging Stations Market Dynamics

Drivers

• Increasing environmental concerns

Car pollution is a major concern for the environment and also in the rise of global warming since decades. But as the technology is upgrading the shift of paradigm from normal vehicles (which run on fuels like petroleum, CNG) to electric vehicles has been increased rapidly and so as the electric vehicle charging stations, which has made charging a different “Refuelling” paradigm.

The electric vehicles is a next big thing in the automotive sector which includes many technological advancements that can help in preventing the environment in terms of air pollution, noise pollution and various other related factors. It has been observed that passenger vehicles produce significant amount of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and other pollution.

• Growing popularity of Mobility as a Service (MaaS) model

The concept of Mobility as a Service (MaaS) has been gaining popularity within the electric automotive sector. Increasing number of manufacturers, Service providers, companies, policy makers and the public were focusing their attention on electric mobility for convenience.

However, several cities, states and nations are adopting regulations which encourage the usage of electric vehicles and so charging stations. Electric Mobility as a Service (eMaaS) has gaining popularity to become one of the easiest and foremost solutions for today’s e-mobility challenges

• Growing adoption of passenger vehicle such as electric buses

The government of India has taken multiple initiatives to promote the manufacturing and adoption of electric passenger vehicles for public transport in India. Buses are the primary form of public transport in India and these mode of transport carries 20 to 40 percent of urban trips in many large cities.

The reason behind growing adoption of electric buses in India is due to environmental concern that are increasing day by day. The electric buses introduction and adoption will help to build a more sustainable and more intelligent mobility system that improves the quality of life for everyone

Opportunities

Rising adoption of renewable energy sources for electricity

The concept of electric cars in preventing the environment from further damage is generating hype globally among the people. But the electricity for charging these cars is generated from coal power plants, which further leads to using natural resources, making them scarce.

So, there wouldn't be a requirement for the shift from gasoline-based cars to electric vehicles, but consuming energy has changed completely, and most renewable sources are used to generate electricity.

Hence, the shift to using a renewable energy source is making electric vehicles more efficient. This factor will create an opportunity for the market to grow in India.

Restraints/Challenges faced by the India EV Charging Stations Market

High equipment and installation cost

The number of electric vehicles is rising rapidly, and so is the number of charging stations. But the cost for setting up the charging stations is a bit high, which is acting as a challenge for the manufacturers of the charging stations as they would incur a loss if the deployment of the number of charging stations were less.

The components which are required for setting up a charging station include electrician materials, electrician labor, charging station hardware, electricity grid, maintenance equipment, other materials and labors, transformer, and mobilization.

It has been observed that the cost for setting up the charging stations is different for different applications, which is more and varies as per the application. Thus, this factor will be considered a challenge for the market in the forecast period.

COVID-19 Impact on India EV Charging Stations Market

The COVID-19 has positively affected India EV charging stations market. As data production was unaffected by the lockdowns, businesses and institutions were constantly working on these data to enhance their products. The demand for more electric vehicles was seen in that phase.

Recent Development

• In November 2020, Exicom Tele-Systems partnered with MG Motor India to use ZS EV batteries second life. These recycled batteries will increase the lifeline of batteries and resolve the electric vehicle battery shortage problem for the vehicle. The company will be able to increase its brand value with this partnership.

India EV Charging Stations Market Scope

India EV charging stations market is segmented on the basis of charging station, vehicle type, installation type, technology and charger type. The growth amongst these segments will help you analyse meagre growth segments in the industries and provide the users with a valuable market overview and market insights to help them make strategic decisions for identifying core market applications.

Charging Station

• AC Charging/ Normal Charging Station ,
• DC Charging/ Super Charging Station
• Inductive Charging Station

Based on charging station, the India EV charging stations market is segmented into AC charging/normal charging station, DC charging/super charging station and inductive charging station.

Vehicle Type

• Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
• Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles(PHEV)

Based on vehicle type, the India EV charging stations market is segmented into battery electric vehicle (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV).

Installation Type

• Individual Houses,
• Commercial,
• Apartments
• Others

Based on installation type, the India EV charging stations market is segmented into individual houses, commercial, apartments, and others.

Technology

• Level 1,
• Level 2
• Level 3

استنادًا إلى التكنولوجيا، يتم تقسيم سوق محطات شحن السيارات الكهربائية في الهند إلى المستوى 1 والمستوى 2 والمستوى 3.

نوع الشاحن

• شاحن ثابت،
• شاحن محمول

بناءً على نوع الشاحن، يتم تقسيم سوق محطات شحن السيارات الكهربائية في الهند إلى شاحن محمول وشاحن ثابت.

تحليل المشهد التنافسي وحصة سوق محطات شحن السيارات الكهربائية في الهند

يوفر المشهد التنافسي لسوق محطات شحن المركبات الكهربائية تفاصيل حسب المنافس. تتضمن التفاصيل نظرة عامة على الشركة، والبيانات المالية للشركة، والإيرادات المتولدة، وإمكانات السوق، والاستثمار في البحث والتطوير، ومبادرات السوق الجديدة، والحضور العالمي، ومواقع الإنتاج والمرافق، والقدرات الإنتاجية، ونقاط القوة والضعف في الشركة، وإطلاق المنتج، وعرض المنتج ونطاقه، وهيمنة التطبيق. ترتبط نقاط البيانات المذكورة أعلاه فقط بتركيز الشركات فيما يتعلق بسوق محطات شحن المركبات الكهربائية.

بعض اللاعبين الرئيسيين العاملين في سوق محطات شحن المركبات الكهربائية هم Tata Power و BRIGHTBLU و Ensto و Exicom Tele-Systems و Delta Electronics، Inc. و Mass-Tech Controls Pvt. Ltd و Fortum و ABB و P2 Power Solutions Pvt. Ltd، من بين آخرين.

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