全球 MEMS 和传感器市场 – 行业趋势和 2029 年预测

市场分析和见解

传感器是用于检测附近任何物理对象并向接收端发送有关该对象的信息的设备或机器。该设备主要与其他电子设备一起使用。任何物理量，如压力、力、应变、光等，都可以被识别并转换为所需的电信号。这些传感器分为模拟传感器和数字传感器。其他包括温度、超声波、压力和接近传感器。它们消耗的能量更少，性能更高。物联网使用传感器从环境中收集数据。

半导体行业的技术发展增加了基于应用和 MEMS 技术的传感器的制造，这些传感器可用于各种因素，例如智能电网基础设施、智能家电等。随着人们越来越倾向于使用数字平台、互联网服务和在线服务来满足日常需求，这已成为可能。基于物联网的半导体设备日益普及，增加了对智能消费电子产品和可穿戴设备的需求。预计全球 MEMS 和传感器市场未来将蓬勃发展。

目前，MEMS 设备的重要性急剧增长，全球范围内惯性传感器、超声波传感器和基于封装尺寸的服务也在增长。此外，各个行业对 MEMS 和传感器的需求不断增长，推动了市场繁荣。Data Bridge Market Research 分析称，在 2022 年至 2029 年的预测期内，全球 MEMS 和传感器市场的复合年增长率将达到 9.1%。

市场定义

MEMS is an integrated system of mechanical and electro-mechanical devices and structures manufactured using micro fabrication techniques. A MEMS device consists of three-dimensional properties which sense and manipulate any physical or chemical property. Basic components using micro sensors, micro actuators, and other microstructures are fabricated on a single silicon substrate. Basic components of MEMS devices include micro-sensors and micro-actuators, which convert one form of energy into another. A MEMS device can have static or movable components whose physical dimension varies from below one micron to several millimetres.

Global MEMS and Sensors Market Dynamics

Drivers

• Growing demand for automotive sensors for security

The world has steadily shifted its preference from conventional vehicles to electric vehicles. In vehicles, sensors and MEMS-based devices are essential parts of the electronic control system in automobiles. Modern cars, such as hybrid electric vehicles and Plug-in Hybrid vehicles (PHEV), make thousands of decisions based on the data provided by various sensors that are interfaced with the vehicle's on-board computer system. The sensors are used for security purposes in automobiles as they can operate in harsh and rough conditions involving extreme temperatures, vibrations, and exposure to environmental contaminants.

• Rising demand for sensors in consumer electronics

The COVID-19 pandemic positively affected the consumer electronics market in 2020. The growth was driven by a lack of entertainment opportunities outside the home and the increasing number of employees working from home. Consumer electronics involves a lot of devices ranging from entertainment to recreation to communication.

Consumers are rapidly adopting new and emerging products such as wearables, voice-activated smart speakers, video game consoles, and automotive electronics. Sensors are used extensively in consumer electronics for monitoring, measuring, data logging, and control. Various applications in consumer electronics, such as television remote control systems, use infrared sensors to change the device-related settings.

• Increasing use of (micro-electro-mechanical-system) MEMS gyroscopes

MEMS gyroscopes have been used in many applications, including consumer, automotive, industrial, and military. MEMS gyroscopes have enabled exciting applications in portable devices, including optical image stabilization for cameras, dead reckoning, and GPS assistance. The advent of MEMS technology has controlled the development of miniaturized, low-cost, low-power sensors for various applications.

In recent years, there have been continuous improvements in semiconductors, passives, and interconnects to enable high-precision data acquisition and processing. MEMS sensors are accepted widely due to the demand for sensors that can tolerate more than 175 degrees. MEMS gyroscopes are used due to their high-temperature tolerance, smaller sizes, and low-cost maintenance.

• Growing applications of MEMS sensors in defense and military

Sensors for defense and military applications require proven and reliable technologies. Sensors are a critical part of technologies as these provide solutions to the defense ecosystem, including monitoring and execution.

The various systems, including drones, spacecraft, missiles, military vehicles, ships, marine systems, satellites, and rockets, need sensors because these systems are used to collect data from space. Different types of sensors, such as active, smart, intelligent, camera, infrared, and nano sensors are used in military applications. Active sensors provide sensing solutions in high-performance military control and measurement applications.

Opportunities

• Growing demand for smart grid infrastructure

Smart grid infrastructure needs sensors to monitor the power line temperature and weather conditions. Sensors monitoring electrical parameters over an entire electricity network infrastructure play a fundamental role in protecting the smart grid and improving the network's energy efficiency. Smart grids include protection devices for sensing electrical faults ranging from classic analogue electro-mechanics relays to modern intelligent electronic devices. Protection systems are essential in maintaining smart grids' power quality and reliability.

Smart grid infrastructure is characterized by high penetration of renewable energy sources available. It mainly focuses on duration indices such as the System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) or frequency indexes such as the System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI).

• Developments in environmental based sensors

Versatile environmental-based sensors for environmental condition monitoring are being adopted globally. Increasing developments in environmental-based sensors such as gas, temperature, and smoke sensors have artificial intelligence-based interfaces, which have led to the protection of environmental conditions. On an industrial scale, the technology has many benefits, such as continuous monitoring of chemical releases, and it will help reduce them to protect environmental resources.

Numerous environment-based sensors such as biosensors are being introduced into the market to monitor harmful environmental substances. Various companies are taking initiatives to manufacture and develop environment-based sensors

• Rise In investments for R&D of MEMS sensors

MEMS sensors have come a long way since they were first developed in 1971. It is a chip-based technology with sensors composed of a suspended mass between a pair of capacitive plates. Their sizes have drastically reduced while their efficiency has increased exponentially. However, they still have a long way to go as the demand for ultra-thin and flexible displays is increasing. Citing this, major corporations are spending heavily researching the future potential of MEMS sensors and developing them to turn them into reality.

MEMS sensors are used and operated in extreme temperatures. They are mostly used due to their shock and vibration resistance properties. Hence, to overcome many limitations such as precision factors and increase accuracy in measurement, a lot of R&D is being initiated to enhance this technology further to reduce the sensors' cost.

Covid-19 Impact on Global MEMS and Sensors Market

The COVID-19 pandemic positively affected the consumer electronics market in 2020. The growth was driven by a lack of entertainment opportunities outside the home and the increasing number of employees working from home. Consumer electronics involves a lot of devices ranging from entertainment to recreation to communication.

Consumers are rapidly adopting new and emerging products such as wearables, voice-activated smart speakers, video game consoles, and automotive electronics. Sensors are used extensively in consumer electronics for monitoring, measuring, data logging, and control. Various applications in consumer electronics, such as television remote control systems use infrared sensors to change the device-related settings.

Sensors in consumer electronics and household appliances include pressure, proximity, motion, temperature, flow and level, acoustic, touch, and image sensors. In addition, sensors have drastically changed as their sizes have decreased and their efficiency has increased multiple folds. A connected home has become a reality where a single gesture can control an entire house.

Recent Development

• In May 2022, Analog Devices Inc. and Synopsys collaborated to accelerate power system design. The collaboration provided model options for DC/DC ICs and µModule regulators. The partnership will help develop electronic system innovation and meet customers' design targets. This collaboration will help the companies to increase their customer base
• In May 2022, Honeywell International Inc. announced the expansion of its in-building communication portfolio. The expansion will help the company to develop the safety spectrum and will be able to provide scalable solutions. This will help the company to target new customers

Global MEMS and Sensors Market Scope

Global MEMS and sensors market is segmented on the basis of the type, material, packaging size, fabrication process, actuator type and end user. The growth amongst these segments will help you analyse meagre growth segments in the industries and provide the users with a valuable market overview and market insights to help them make strategic decisions for identifying core market applications.

By Type

• Inertial Sensor
• Ultrasonic Sensor
• Position Sensor
• Motion Sensor
• Microphone
• Bio/Chemical Sensor
• Optical Sensor
• Environmental Sensor

On the basis of the type, the global MEMS and sensors market is segmented into inertial sensors, ultrasonic sensors, position sensors, motion sensor, microphone, bio/chemical sensor, optical sensor and environmental sensor.

Material

• Polymer
• Metal
• Silicon
• Ceramic

根据材料，全球 MEMS 和传感器市场分为聚合物、金属、硅和陶瓷。

包装尺寸

•  小于 0.5 毫米
•  0.5 毫米至 0.9 毫米
• 大于 0.9 毫米

根据封装尺寸，全球 MEMS 和传感器市场细分为小于 0.5 毫米、0.5 至 0.9 毫米和大于 0.9 毫米。

制造工艺

• 沉积
•  光刻
•  蚀刻

根据制造工艺，全球 MEMS 和传感器市场分为沉积、光刻和蚀刻。

执行器类型

• 光学的
• 射频
• 微流体
• 喷墨头

根据执行器类型，全球 MEMS 和传感器市场分为光学、射频、微流体和喷墨头。

最终用户

• 消费电子产品
• 信息技术和电信
•  汽车
• 航天
• 防御
• 医疗的
• 工业和制造业
• 智能电网基础设施
• 智能家居
• 赌博
• 其他的

根据最终用户，全球 MEMS 和传感器市场细分为消费电子、IT 和电信、汽车、航空航天、国防、医疗、工业和制造、智能电网基础设施、智能家居、游戏等。

全球 MEMS 和传感器市场区域分析/见解

如上所述，MEMS 和传感器市场按类型、材料、封装尺寸、制造工艺、执行器类型、最终用户进行分析。

全球 MEMS 和传感器市场涵盖的国家包括美国、加拿大、墨西哥、德国、法国、英国、意大利、西班牙、荷兰、瑞士、比利时、奥地利和欧洲其他地区、中国、日本、韩国、印度、澳大利亚、新加坡、泰国、马来西亚、印度尼西亚、菲律宾和亚太其他地区、巴西、阿根廷和南美洲其他地区、南非、沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋、埃及、以色列和中东及非洲其他地区。

亚太地区是主导地区，因为该地区拥有最大的 MEMS 和传感器产业，而且生产价格更便宜。  

报告的国家部分还提供了影响当前和未来市场趋势的各个市场影响因素和国内监管变化。新销售、替代销售、国家人口统计、疾病流行病学和进出口关税等数据点是用于预测各个国家市场情景的一些主要指标。此外，在对国家数据进行预测分析时，还考虑了全球品牌的存在和可用性以及它们因来自本地和国内品牌的激烈或稀缺竞争而面临的挑战以及销售渠道的影响。

竞争格局和全球 MEMS 和传感器市场份额分析

MEMS 和传感器市场竞争格局提供了竞争对手的详细信息。详细信息包括公司概况、公司财务状况、收入、市场潜力、研发投资、新市场计划、全球影响力、生产基地和设施、生产能力、公司优势和劣势、产品发布、产品宽度和广度、应用主导地位。以上提供的数据点仅与公司对 MEMS 和传感器市场的关注有关。

MEMS 和传感器市场的一些主要参与者包括北美松下公司、村田制作所、InvenSense、霍尼韦尔国际公司、英飞凌科技股份公司、意法半导体、德州仪器公司、恩智浦半导体、ADI 公司、罗姆株式会社、Teledyne Technologies Incorporated.、罗伯特·博世有限公司、森萨塔科技公司、电装株式会社、日立有限公司、高通技术公司、Allegro MicroSystems 公司、MegaChips 公司、Vishay Intertechnology 公司等。

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