India Produced Water Treatment Market – Industry Trends and Forecast to 2030

India Produced Water Treatment Market Analysis and Insights

India is one of the world's largest oil and gas producers, and as a result, a significant amount of produced water is generated in the country. The treatment of produced water in India is crucial for maintaining environmental sustainability and public health.

India's produced water treatment process involves several stages, including primary, secondary, and tertiary treatment.

Increasing demand for oil and gas and the growing number of industrial collaborations are some of the drivers boosting India produced water treatment demand in the market.

The major restraint impacting the market is the high cost of plant setup. Also, the strict regulatory framework is a restraining factor for India produced water treatment market. With major companies are expanding their product portfolios in the country to strengthen their presence for these products and solutions in the market.

For instance,

• In 2022, IEI announced that it had been awarded the Water Digest Award 2022 for best research innovation. This award has helped the company in its business line expansion

Data Bridge Market Research analyzes that the India produced water treatment market is expected to reach the value of USD 1,131.71 million by 2030, at a CAGR of 7.2% during the forecast period.

India Produced Water Treatment Market Definition

Produced water is a term used in the oil and gas industry to refer to the water brought to the surface during oil and gas production. This water often contains contaminants such as oil, grease, dissolved solids, and toxic chemicals, making it unsuitable for direct use or discharge into the environment. Produced water treatment in India refers to the process of treating and cleaning up this water to remove contaminants and make it safe for reuse or discharge. The treatment process typically involves physical, chemical, and biological methods to remove oil and grease, suspended solids, dissolved solids, and other pollutants from the water.

Produced water treatment is essential for protecting the environment and public health and ensuring the sustainability of oil and gas production in India. Several regulations and guidelines are in place to govern produced water treatment in India, including the Oil Industry Safety Directorate (OISD) standards and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) guidelines.

India Produced Water Treatment Market Dynamics

This section deals with understanding the market drivers, opportunities, restraints, and challenges. All of this is discussed in detail below:     

Driver

• Scarcity of Fresh Water  

India is currently experiencing severe freshwater scarcity as a result of a growing population, rapid urbanization, and increased demand for water from agriculture, industry, and households. As a result, there is a growing demand for alternative water sources, such as the treatment and reuse of produced water generated by oil and gas operations.

Produced treated water is not typically considered drinkable because it can still contain trace amounts of contaminants that may be harmful to human health. Produced water is extracted along with oil and gas during production operations, and it can contain a variety of pollutants, such as salts, hydrocarbons, metals, and chemicals. But the treated water can be reused in industries, agriculture, and many other places.

One of the major factors driving the growth of the produced water treatment market in India is the increasing demand for water in various industries. Many industries, including oil and gas, power, and chemical industries, require large quantities of water for their operations. With freshwater resources becoming scarce, these industries are turning to alternative sources of water, such as produced water and treating it for reuse.

Restraint

• High Capital and Operational Costs

While the growth of the produced water treatment market in India is being driven by various factors, such as the rise in industrialization and urbanization, there are also some retrains that are acting as restraining factors, including high capital and operational costs.

Produced water treatment requires specialized equipment and infrastructure, including treatment plants, pipelines, and storage facilities. The high cost of setting up this infrastructure and maintaining it can be a significant barrier to entry for new players in the market, particularly small and medium-sized companies.

In addition to capital costs, operational costs can also be significant, with ongoing expenses, such as energy and maintenance costs. The cost of treating produced water can vary depending on various factors, including the type and amount of contaminants in the water, the technology used, and the location of the treatment facility.

Thus, the high capital and operational costs of produced water treatment is expected to act as a significant restraint for the growth of the produced water treatment market in India.

Opportunity

Growth in Technological Advancement

In recent years, India has experienced tremendous growth in technological advancement, particularly in the water treatment industry. With the ever-increasing demand for clean water due to population growth and urbanization, India's water treatment market is expected to continue growing rapidly. This presents a significant opportunity for the growth of the produced water treatment market in India.

Produced water is a byproduct of oil and gas exploration and production. It contains various contaminants, including oil, grease, salts, and heavy metals, making it challenging to treat and dispose of safely. However, with the advancement of technology, produced water treatment has become more efficient and cost-effective, making it a viable solution for the oil and gas industry.

The technology that has been instrumental in the growth of produced water treatment is membrane filtration. Membrane filtration is a process that uses a semi-permeable membrane to separate contaminants from water. It is highly effective in removing oil, grease, and other impurities from produced water, making it safe for discharge or reuse. Membrane filtration technology is also scalable and can be used for various applications, making it a valuable solution for the oil and gas industry.

Challenge

Lack of Skilled Labour

In addition to high capital and operational costs, the lack of skilled labor is limiting the growth of produced water treatment in India. Produced water treatment requires skilled professionals with expertise in a wide range of disciplines, including engineering, chemistry, and environmental science.

Unfortunately, there is a significant shortage of skilled professionals in India's water treatment industry. The shortage can be attributed to a variety of factors, including a lack of quality education and training facilities, a lack of awareness of career opportunities in the water treatment industry, and a brain drain of skilled professionals in developed countries.

The requirement of skilled and certified professionals is a big challenge for produced water treatment.

A lack of skilled professionals can lead to inadequate treatment of produced water, which can harm the environment and human health. It may also cause inefficiencies in the treatment process, resulting in higher operating costs and lower treated water quality.

Furthermore, a scarcity of skilled professionals can hinder the implementation of new technologies and innovations in produced water treatment. Skilled professionals are essential in developing, testing, and implementing new technologies that can improve treatment efficiency and lower costs.

Post COVID-19 Impact Analysis on India Produced Water Treatment Market

Covid-19 has spread across the globe and has impacted various industries. The decrease in the demand and prices of crude oil has affected the oil & gas industry, which has led to a reduction in drilling activities, thus hindering the market's growth. The disruptions in shipping activities, supply chains, and trade due to the spread of COVID-19 have also hampered the growth of the market.

Recent Developments     

• In July 2022, OVIVO, a global provider of water and wastewater treatment equipment, technology and systems, announced the acquisition of Wastech Controls & Engineering, LLC.
• In March 2022, ALFA LAVAL acquired a minority stake in the Netherlands-based company Marine Performance Systems (MPS). This acquisition has helped the company in business and product expansion.

India Produced Water Treatment Market Scope

India produced water treatment market is categorized into seven notable segments such as stages, treatment type, hydrocarbon resource, capacity, production source, technology, and end user. The growth among segments helps you analyze niche pockets of growth and strategies to approach the market and determine your core application areas and the difference in your target markets.  

STAGES

• Primary Treatment
• Secondary Treatment
• Tertiary Treatment
• Others

On the basis of stages, India produced water treatment market is segmented into primary treatment, secondary treatment, tertiary treatment and others.

TREATMENT TYPE

• Chemical Treatment
• Physical Treatment
• Biological Treatment
• Combined Systems
• Others

On the basis of treatment type, India produced water treatment market is segmented into chemical treatment, physical treatment, biological Treatment, combined systems and others.

HYDROCARBON RESOURCE

• Conventional Oil
• Oil Sands
• Conventional Gas
• Coal-Bed Methane
• Tight Oil
• Shale Gas

On the basis of hydrocarbon resources, India produced water treatment market is segmented into conventional oil, oil sands, conventional gas, coal-bed methane, tight oil, and shale gas.

CAPACITY

• Less than 100 Thsnd BL/DAY
• 100 to 500 Thsnd BL/DAY
• Above 500 Thsnd BL/DAY

On the basis of capacity, India produced water treatment market is segmented into less than 100 thsnd bl/day, 100 to 500 thsnd bl/day, and above 500 thsnd bl/day.

PRODUCTION SOURCE

• Natural Gas
• Crude Oil

On the basis of production source, India produced water treatment market is segmented into natural gas and crude oil.

TECHNOLOGY

• Membrane Filtration
• Thermal Technology
• Biological Aerated Filter (BAF)
• Hydrocyclones
• Gas Flotation
• Evaporation Pond
• Adsorption
• Media Filtration
• Ion Exchange Technology
• Macro-Porous Polymer Extraction Technology
• Chemical Oxidation
• Others

On the basis of technology, India produced water treatment market is segmented into membrane filtration, thermal technology, biological aerated filter (BAF), hydrocyclones, gas flotation, evaporation pond, adsorption, media filtration, ion exchange technology, macro-porous polymer extraction technology, chemical oxidation, others. 

END USER

• Oil Industries
• Gas Industries

On the basis of end user, India produced water treatment market is segmented into oil industries gas industries.

India Produced Water Treatment Market Regional Analysis/Insights

 India produced water treatment market is categorized into seven notable segments such as stages, treatment type, hydrocarbon resource, capacity, production source, technology, and end user.

The country covered in this market report is India.

The country section of the report also provides individual market impacting factors and changes in regulation in the market domestically that impact the current and future trends of the market. Data points such as new sales, replacement sales, country demographics, regulatory acts, and import-export tariffs are some of the major pointers used to forecast the market scenario for individual countries. Also, the presence and availability of brands and their challenges faced due to large or scarce competition from local and domestic brands and impact of sales channels are considered while providing forecast analysis of the country data.

Competitive Landscape and India Produced Water Treatment Market Share Analysis

India produced water treatment market competitive landscape provides details by competitor. Details included are company overview, company financials, revenue generated, market potential, investment in R&D, new market initiatives, production sites and facilities, company strengths and weaknesses, product launch, product approvals, product width and breath, application dominance, and product type lifeline curve. The above data points provided are only related to the company’s focus on the India produced water treatment market.

Some of the major companies dealing in the India produced water treatment market are Thermax Limited. (India) , divaenvitec (India), SOPAN (India), www.paramountlimited.com (India), BPC (India), IEI (India), ALFA LAVAL (India), Aquatech International LLC. (U.S.), WABAG (India), IDE (Israel), Wex Technologies (India), NETSOL WATER SOLUTIONS PVT. LTD. (India), OVIVO (India), DuPont (U.S.), Gradiant (U.S.), Hindustan Dorr-Oliver Ltd. (India), NOV Inc. (U.S.), Chokhavatia Associates (India), ULTRA PURE WATER TECHNOLOGIES (India), Veolia (India) among others.

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